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Powerboat Magazine Test
The following article appeared in the April 2000 issue of Powerboat Magazine

 
 

 
[2000 Performance Reports]

DONZI 28ZX

Call it a big sport boat. Call it a small offshore boat. Either way, the twin-engine Donzi 28ZX is a well-built wonder.

Story by staff

 

 

In the 28' range, the dividing line between a sport boat and an offshore boat is, largely, where a given manufacturer draws it. One manufacturer's large sport model is another builder's small offshore offering. The most likely determinant is where a particular boat falls in a particular company's line.

Donzi tags its 28ZX a "sport boat." We wouldn't argue with the folks at the Sarasota, Fla., company. But after spending some time in the twin-engine, 27'7"-long, 8'6"-wide boat at our Performance Trials in Sarasota, Fla., we'd prefer to call it a sport boat with an offshore attitude.

The 28ZX is available with a single engine-per special order-or twins. (For single-engine model pricing, buyers need to contact Donzi.) The base model with a pair of MerCruiser 5.7L motors is $90,267. For our tests, the manufacturer outfitted the boat with two MerCruiser 350 Magnum MPI motors, the biggest twin-engine package offered, and more that upped the price to $112,650.

Performance
The sport boat's 22-degree transom deadrise "Z-Tech" hull incorporated, two steps, two strakes in each of the boat's three running surfaces and a delta-pad keel. Though evenly spaced on each running surface, each pair of strakes was offset from surface to surface. As for the boat's chine, it was about 4 inches wide and flat.

The 600-hp from the boat's two small-blocks was channeled into Bravo One drives with 1.5:1 gears and Mirage Plus 14 5/8" x 23" three-blade stainless-steel propellers.

On sticky Sarasota Bay glass and high humidity-hardly conducive for speed runs-the 28ZX ran a solid 71.6 mph at 5250 rpm. Both standing-start and mid-range acceleration were strong. Time to plane was 5.7 seconds with the Bennett trim tabs deployed, 6.4 seconds with them up. Twenty seconds was all it took for the boat to reach 66 mph.

In the mid-range, the 28ZX popped from 30 to 50 mph in 5.4 seconds and from 40 to 60 mph in 7.3 seconds. Showing the limitations of the supplied small-block power, the boat took 16.9 seconds to run from 40 to 70 mph.

While the glassy conditions weren't ideal, they were just dandy when it came to agility drills. Glassy water has a way of revealing handling flaws-especially if a boat is going to catch, hook or hop. The 28ZX did none of those evil things. The boat was decidedly well-mannered and stable in slalom turns at 30, 40 and 50 mph and carved its way through decreasing-radius circles at cruising and full speeds.

Without question, the twin engines helped the 28ZX in terms of tracking. Speeding up or slowing down, the boat never wandered from course. The twin powerplants made straight-line idling, as well as docking, a breeze.

The 28ZX felt so solid in Sarasota Bay that we couldn't wait to take it into the Gulf of Mexico. And in 2- to 4-foot seas, the boat was rock solid. It landed softly after being launched without so much as a rattle or squeak. The forgiving-yet- solid ride made for comfortable head-on running, as well as strong performance in following and quartering seas.

From left: Although Donzi calls the 28ZX a sport boat, its looks screamed offshore racer. From the dash with Mercury shifter and throttles and large Gaffrig gauges to the stylish cabin with a V-berth and lounges to the rough-and-ready cockpit with stand-up bolsters, we knew the 28ZX was ready for the big stuff. You'd better hold on.

Workmanship
When it comes to paint work, no production-boat manufacturer does it better than Donzi. To give the boat's black, red and gray color scheme atop premium gelcoat extra shine and luster, the manufacturer used Clearcote. The job of protecting the boat's exterior fell to a tough plastic rubrail with a rubber insert.

The stringers and transom for the 28ZX were made from polyurethane foam-no wood was used in the boat's construction. Like its smaller 26ZX sibling, Powerboat's 1999 Sport Boat of the Year, the boat was hand-laid with bi- and triaxial fiberglass and vinylester resin. In addition to coring the hullsides with Divinycell, the manufacturer vacuum-bagged the transom. Plexus adhesive was used to bond the hull, deck and liner.

Especially noteworthy in the boat's hardware was its "venturi" Plexiglaswindshield, which actually deflected wind. More standard fare included a nav night, an Accon Pop-Up cleat and an anchor locker on the nose, another Accon cleat on each side of the windscreen plus two more all the way aft, a sliding ladder on the integrated swim platform and a grab handle on the transom.

Twin-engine installations in 28-footers can give riggers fits; after all, two motors and all their accompanying hardware, hoses, cables and wires must fit into tight quarters. Under the screw-jack-raised engine hatch for the 28ZX, we found that two engines and all their accouterments can indeed find a neat and happy home in a boat this size.

Each small-block motor was installed on aluminum L-angles with gussets and heavy-duty brackets that were thru-bolted to the stringers and the standard transom assemblies. Color-matched diamond plate was installed on the sides of each motor-the screw jack was secured between them. All wire looms were run parallel, and the stainless-steel cushion clamps supporting them were aligned. Also aligned symmetrically, one on the outside of each motor, were the trim pumps for the drive. Both custom-fabricated battery boxes were color-matched to the compartment's gray and red interior. Combined with mirrors on the underside of the engine hatch, the overall neatness of the rigging created a look and feel of "extra" space, where no such space existed.

Interior
Behind an acrylic door that slid in upper and lower aluminum tracks, the cabin of the 28ZX was simple yet functional, even elegant. In addition to a large V-berth and facing lounges, there was a small galley area with a sink and a small cooler. Under the V-berth was a Porta Potti.

Of course, given the boat's performance, the cockpit was the place to be. Both the co-pilot and driver were supplied with manual drop-out bolsters, which Donzi manufactures. On the back of each bolster was a powder-painted grab handle for use for outside passengers on the four-person rear bench.

At the helm station to starboard, all the Gaffrig gauges were set in red bezels. In addition to the array of gauges, there was an Azimuth 1000 electronic compass and Gaffrig mechanical trim indicators for the drives and tabs.

The only somewhat surprising omission we found at the helm was that of a throttle-mounted drive-trim button on the Mercury throttles and shifters. Instead, just ahead of those controls were rocker switches for the drives and tabs. We'd keep the rocker switches, which were located conveniently enough, but add throttle-hand-mounted drive-trim control. It just makes things easier.

Overall
By any designation, the 28ZX is an impeccably rigged, carefully constructed performer. Call it what you will-we'll just call it outstanding.

Worth Noting
Think a twin-engine installation in a 28-footer has to be tight or cluttered? Think again-Donzi pulled it off in the 28ZX in a manner that puts most 38-footers to shame.

We felt no need to shy away from the rough stuff offshore, thanks to the solid construction and sure ride of the 70-mph 28ZX. Best of all, stability didn't come at the price of agility.

TEST RESULTS

Hull Information

Deadrise at transom

22 degrees

Centerline

27'7"

Beam

8'6"

Hull weight

5,200 pounds

Pricing Information

Base retail

$90,267

Price as tested

$112,650

Engine & Propellers

Engines

MerCruiser 350 Magnum MPI

Cylinder type

V-8

Cubic-inch displacement/horsepower

350/300

Lower-unit gear ratio

1.5:1

Propellers

Mercury Mirage Plus 14 5/8" x 23"

Standard Equipment

Anchor locker, manual bolsters, stainless-steel hardware, windscreen, compass, full Gaffrig instrumentation with color-matching bezels, Zero Effort controls, CD stereo with four speakers, Plexiglass door, Porta Potti, mirrored, electric engine hatch, hydraulic steering, recessed swim ladder, external tie bar, dual-ram trim tabs.

Options on Test Boat

Upgrade to twin MerCruiser 350 Magnum MPI engines ($9,726), In Motion paint ($4,714), Quick & Quiet exhaust system ($3,100), mechanical trim and drive indicators ($1,871), galley with sink and cooler ($1,136), colored diamond plate ($1,000), fire extinguisher system ($329), depthfinder ($307), hour meter ($200).

Acceleration

5 seconds

24 mph

10 seconds

45 mph

15 seconds

58 mph

20 seconds

66 mph

Mid-Range Acceleration

30-50 mph

5.4 seconds

40-60 mph

7.3 seconds

40-70 mph

16.9

RPM vs. MPH

1000

7 mph

1500

9 mph

2000

19 mph

2500

27 mph

3000

41 mph

3500

50 mph

4000

56 mph

4500

64 mph

5000

69 mph

Top Speed at RPM

Speedometer

75 mph

Radar

71.6 mph at 5250

Top Speed at RPM

Time to plane

5.7 seconds

Minimum planing speed

18 mph

Fuel Economy

At 25 mph

2.5 mpg

At 35 mph

2.4 mpg

At 45 mph

1.9 mpg

At WOT

1.6 mpg

Fuel Capacity

94 Gallons

Test Conducted At

Sarasota, Fla.

Manufacturer

Donzi Marine, Dept. PB, P.O. Box 987, Tallevast, FL 34270, (941) 727-0622, www.donzimarine.com.